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November 26, 2013 – PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti – Eight-year-old
Widlene Gabriel has lived nearly half her life in a camp for the
hundreds of thousands of people displaced by the devastating January
2010 earthquake in desperately poor Haiti. As the fourth anniversary of
the disaster approaches, more than 170,000 Haitians are still living in
makeshift housing, in extremely precarious conditions and sometimes
facing eviction. Widlene and her family live in a tent on a private lot
along a main road linking the capital Port-au-Prince to the eastern
suburb of Petionville. The girl has never been to school and spends her
days staring blankly at cars and trucks speeding along the road nearby.
“On January 12, 2010, the roof of our house fell on top of our heads. I
wasn’t hurt but our house fell apart and so we came here,” Widlene
recalls, her bare feet covered in dust. Manette Nazius, a mother of six,
says Widlene is hardly the only child seemingly left behind. “All the
kids here are in the same boat. All days are the same. They drag around
all day. In fact, we are living without hope and we all feel abandoned,”
she says. An estimated 250,000 people were killed in the quake, and the
rebuilding process has been slow in Haiti, which was already one of the
world’s poorest countries when disaster struck.
In the immediate aftermath, more than
1.5 million people were homeless. Huddled under Tent 15, which doubles
as a church at the entrance of the camp, a small group of women chanted
“Blessed be the lord. Blessed be the lord.” The pastor, in his 60s,
stood at the entrance, but the faithful were few. “We still support them
in prayer,” said the 60-something pastor, who gave his name as Pierre.
“They are people who have been abandoned by the authorities. They have
nothing. But God does not punish twice.” Nevertheless, the young and
homeless say they are without hope and feel they have been forgotten.
Since 2011, the government has been able to relocate more than 60,000
families and take back some of the public spaces occupied by the
unsanitary camps. But about 172,000 people still live sprawled across
300 camps, according to the International Organization for Migration.
Residents of the camp where Widlene lives say they have no alternatives,
surviving thanks to odd jobs and whatever food scraps they can gather.
“We live like brothers and sisters. We
help each other out but we don’t expect anything from the government,”
said Bladimir Eliancy, a 30-something resident who was trained as a
mechanic. At another camp – a group of tents were set up on a property
once owned by the Italian mission – the feeling of despair is the same.
“We have been forgotten by the authorities and international
organizations no longer visit us,” said a dejected Donald Duvert.
“Sometimes, we get angry. But we are good citizens. We don’t go out into
the streets to attack the rich. But just take a look at how we live,”
he added, pointing to the dilapidated tents that house 150 families.
Joseph Gino, seeking a bit of shade under a mango tree, echoed Duvert’s
hopelessness. “Before, life was very difficult for us. Today, there is
no life. Only God knows when we’ll get out of here – or maybe the
decision-makers do,” he said. –Rappler
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